Climate control codes

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This page describes how to read the Automatic Climate Control (ACC) diagnostic trouble codes that the climate control system in both the early and late versions of the digital climate control system.

Contents

Early Version

Starting in 1986 the type 44 cars used a General Motors digital climate control system. This earlier version of the system that Audi continued development on could display fault codes, and also 23 channels of useful information readouts.

If the LED next to your "Outside Temperature" button is flashing this indicates your system has a stored fault code. This does NOT keep its memory when you shut off the ignition.

Accessing the early version diagnostic readout

Simply press and hold the "Outisde Temperature" button and simultaneously press the "Off" button. The display will now read "'01", viola you are in. To scroll through the 23 channels of data simply push the "Warmer" (red) button until you reach the channel you desire. To enter that channel press the blue "Cooler" button. The use of each channel is described below.

Early version fault channels

  • '01 : System Faults. Use this channel to display fault codes, which are described in the next section.
  • '02 : Not Used
  • '03 : Interior temp sensor reading. This is not in an actual temp reading, there is a chart needed to convert this reading.
  • '04 : Outside temp sensor in A/C intake. Again a chart is needed to convert this reading.
  • '05 : Outside temp sensor in front of radiator. As usual, you need the chart.
  • '06 : Not Used
  • '07 : Graphic display of control head output. Again a graphic is needed to understand the readout.
  • '08 : Specified position of temperature regulator flaps.
  • '09 : Actual position of temperature regulator flaps. Hint: Compare this value to the value of channel '08 - if they are vastly different you have a problem with the control of the flap.
  • '10 : Specified blower voltage.
  • '11 : Vehicle voltage. Use this for any time you need to know your system voltage - great for charging system tests.
  • '12 : Not Used
  • '13 : Ambient temperature switch. This disables the compressor if outside temp is below about 38 degrees F.
  • '14 : Not Used.
  • '15 : Kickdown switch input on auto trans cars. Used to disable A/C when the throttle is opened enough to activate the kickdown switch.
  • '16 : Engine coolant overheat switch input. This disables the A/C if the multi-function temp sensor reports that the engine is overheating.
  • '17 : Not used
  • '18 : Not used
  • '19 : Not used
  • '20 : Not used
  • '21 : A/C on signal
  • '22 : Number of times system voltage dropped under 10.5 volts.
  • '23 : Not used

Channel 01 fault codes

Comming soon.

Later Version

The early 90s ACC includes a 61-channel OBD (On Board Diagnostic) display that can be accessed without the use of special tools. It can used to diagnose problems with the ACC system. Owners of cars without ACC will need a VAG 1551 Scan Tool to read error codes.

Accessing the late version ACC OBD readout

You must first set the ACC into diagnostic mode. Then you can cycle through the different channels and call up the desired information.

1. Set the ACC into diagnostic mode

  • Turn the car ignition On.
  • Press and hold the Recirculation button.
  • Press and hold the Up Arrow button.
  • Release both buttons.

The ACC display should show "01c", which indicates channel 1.

2. Select a channel

  • Press the temperature + or temperature - buttons

3. Call up the desired information

  • Select desired channel
  • Press the Recirculation button

4. Exit the diagnostics

  • To leave the diagnostics mode, press the AUTO button,
  • or switch the ignition off.

The Diagnostic Channels

There are 61 diagnostic channels. They display as 01c, 02c, etc.

1 System malfunction - displayed as a Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)

2 Digital value of Interior Temperature Sensor, in Headliner

3 Digital value of Interior Temperature Sensor, in Instrument Panel

4 Digital value of Fresh Air Intake Duct Temperature Sensor

5 Digital value of Outside Air (Ambient) Temperature Sensor, front

6 Digital value of Outside Air (Ambient) Temperature Sensor

7 Digital value of Ambient Temperature Sensor at Fresh Air Blower

8 Digital value of Temperature Regulator Flap Motor Potentiometer

9 Delta value of Temperature Regulator Flap

10 Non-corrected specified value of Temperature Regulator Flap

11 Digital value of Central Flap Motor Potentiometer

12 Specified value of Central Flap

13 Digital value of Footwell/Defroster Flap Motor Potentiometer

14 Specified value of Footwell/Defroster Flap

15 Digital value of Air Flow Flap Motor Potentiometer (Disregard for US/Canada models)

16 Specified value of Air Flow Flap

17 Vehicle Speed (km/h)

18 Actual Fresh Air Blower voltage (Volts)

19 Specified Fresh Air Blower voltage (Volts)

20 A/C Compressor (A/C Clutch) voltage (Volts)

21 Number of low voltage occurrences, non-transient

22 Cycle condition of A/C Refrigerant High Pressure Switch

23 Cyclings of the A/C Refrigerant High Pressure Switch

24 Cyclings of the switches, absolute non-fluctuating

25 Analog/Digital value, Kick-Down Switch

26 Analog/Digital value, Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Warning Light

27 Coding value

28 Engine Speed (RPM)

29 A/C Compressor speed in rpm (Equals Engine Speed x 1.28)

30 Software version

31 Display check (all segments of A/C Control Head display light up)

32 Potentiometer malfunction counter, Temperature Regulator Flap

33 Potentiometer malfunction counter, Central Flap

34 Potentiometer malfunction counter, Footwell/Defroster Flap

35 Potentiometer malfunction counter, Air Flow Flap

36 Feedback value, cold end-stop, Temperature Regulator Flap Motor Potentiometer

37 Feedback value, hot end-stop, Temperature Regulator Flap Motor Potentiometer

38 Feedback value, cold end-stop, Central Flap Motor Potentiometer

39 Feedback value, hot end-stop, Central Flap Motor Potentiometer

40 Feedback value, cold end-stop, Footwell/Defroster Flap Motor Potentiometer

41 Feedback value, hot end-stop, Footwell/Defroster Flap Motor Potentiometer

42 Feedback value, cold end-stop, Air Flow Flap Motor Potentiometer

43 Feedback value, hot end-stop, Air Flow Flap Motor Potentiometer

44 Vehicle operation cycle counter

45 Calculated Interior temperature (internal software, in digits)

46 Outside (ambient) temperature, filtered, for regulation (internal software)

47 Outside (ambient) temperature, unfiltered, (internal software, in Celsius)

48 Outside (ambient) temperature, unfiltered (in digits)

49 Malfunction counter for speedometer (vehicle speed) signal

50 Standing time (in minutes)

51 Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT), in Celsius

52 Graphics channel 1, see chart below. NOTE: When Diagnostic Channel 52 is selected, .--.-. is displayed first. A/C compressor switch-off conditions are identified by illuminated segments of the .88.8. display.

53 Graphics channel 2, see chart below. NOTE: When Diagnostic Channel 53 is selected, .--.-. is displayed first. A/C system electrical outputs are identified by illuminated segments of the .88.8. display.

54 Control characteristics

55 Outside (ambient) temperature, in Celsius or Fahrenheit depending on the setting of the A/C control head

56 Temperature in Celsius, from Interior Temperature Sensor, in Headliner

57 Temperature in Celsius, from Interior Temperature Sensor, in Instrument Panel

58 Temperature in Celsius, from Fresh Air Intake Duct Temperature Sensor

59 Temperature in Celsius, from Outside Air (Ambient) Temperature Sensor

60 Temperature in Celsius, from Ambient Temperature Sensor at Fresh Air Blower

61 Software version (latest)

The Diagnostic Trouble Codes

Code Explanation
0.00 No Malfunction Present
02.1 (G86) Interior Temperature Sensor, in Headliner, static open. The default value of 128 appears if sensor fails.
02.2 Interior Temperature Sensor, in Headliner, static short; See 02.1.
02.3 Interior Temperature Sensor, in Headliner, sporadic open
02.4 Interior Temperature Sensor, in Headliner, sporadic short
03.1 (G56) Interior Temperature Sensor, in Instrument Panel, static open; see 02.1.
03.2 Interior Temperature Sensor, in Instrument Panel, static short; See 02.1.
03.3 Interior Temperature Sensor, in Instrument Panel, sporadic open
03.4 Interior Temperature Sensor, in Instrument Panel, sporadic short
04.1 (G89) Fresh Air Intake Duct Temperature Sensor, static open. The value supplied by Temperature Sensor (04.2) is used if sensor fails.
04.2 Fresh Air Intake Duct Temperature Sensor, static short. See 04.1.
04.3 Fresh Air Intake Duct Temperature Sensor, sporadic open
04.4 Fresh Air Intake Duct Temperature Sensor, sporadic short
05.1 (G17) Outside Air (Ambient) Temperature Sensor, front, static open. The value supplied by Temperature Sensor (05.2) is used if sensor fails.
05.2 Outside Air (Ambient) Temperature Sensor, front, static short, see 05.1. The default value of 128 is programmed if sensors G89 and G17 (05.1) both fail.
05.3 Outside Air (Ambient) Temperature Sensor, front, sporadic open
05.4 Outside Air (Ambient) Temperature Sensor, front, sporadic short
06.1 (G110) Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT), A/C static open. Engine Coolant Temperature is calculated if sensor should fail or is not installed; diagnosis occurs only above 0?C (32?F).
06.2 Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT), A/C static short, see 06.1
06.3 Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT), A/C sporadic open
06.4 Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT), A/C sporadic short
07.1 (G109) Ambient Temperature Sensor at Fresh Air Blower, static open. Programmed corrective value = 0.
07.2 Ambient Temperature Sensor at Fresh Air Blower, static short, see 07.1
07.3 Ambient Temperature Sensorat Fresh Air Blower, sporadic open
07.4 Ambient Temperature Sensor at Fresh Air Blower, sporadic short
08.1 (G92) Temperature Regulator Flap Motor Potentiometer, static open. Temperature Regulator Flap Motor will no longer be controlled automatically; manual adjustment only.
08.2 Temperature Regulator Flap Motor Potentiometer, static short, see 08.1
08.3 Temperature Regulator Flap Motor Potentiometer, sporadic open
08.4 Temperature Regulator Flap Motor Potentiometer, sporadic short
08.5 Temperature Regulator Flap, static block. Motor is cycled, software attempts to eliminate block.
08.6 Temperature Regulator Flap Motor Potentiometer, malfunction
08.7 Temperature Regulator Flap, sporadic block
11.1 (G112) Central Flap Motor Potentiometer, static open. Central Flap Motor will no longer be controlled automatically; manual adjustment only.
11.2 Central Flap Motor Potentiometer, static short, see 11.1
11.3 Central Flap Motor Potentiomenter, sporadic open
11.4 Central Flap Motor Potentiometer, sporadic short
11.5 Central Flap, static block. Motor is cycled; software attempts to eliminate block.
11.6 Central Flap Motor Potentiometer, malfunction
11.7 Central Flap, sporadic block
13.1 (G114) Footwell/Defroster Flap Motor Potentiometer, static open. Footwell/Defroster Flap Motor will no longer be controlled automatically; manual adjustment only.
13.2 Footwell/Defroster Flap Motor Potentiometer, static short, see 13.1
13.3 Footwell/Defroster Flap Motor Potentiometer, sporadic open
13.4 Footwell/Defroster Flap Motor Potentiometer, sporadic short
13.5 Footwell/Defroster Flap, static block. Motor is cycled; software attempts to eliminate block.
13.6 Footwell/Defroster Flap Motor Potentiometer, malfunction
13.7 Footwell/Defroster Flap, sporadic block
15.1 (G113) Air Flow Flap Motor Potentiometer, static open. Digital value is internally programmed for limp-home mode.
15.2 Air Flow Flap Motor Potentiometer, static short, see 15.1
15.3 Air Flow Flap Motor Potentiometer, sporadic open
15.4 Air Flow Flap Motor Potentiometer, sporadic short
15.5 Air Flow Flap, static block. Motor is cycled; software attempts to eliminate block.
15.6 Air Flow Flap Motor Potentiometer, malfunction
15.7 Air Flow Flap, sporadic block
17.0 Vehicle Speed Signal faulty
18.1 Fresh Air Blower voltage, static
18.3 Fresh Air Blower voltage, sporadic
20.1 A/C compressor voltage not OK - static. Compressor remains off until voltage is greater than 10.8V for at least 25 seconds.
20.3 A/C compressor voltage not OK - sporadic
22.1 (F118) A/C Refrigerant High Pressure Switch, static open. Compressor remains off until switch closes.
22.3 A/C Refrigerant High Pressure Switch, sporadic open
22.5 A/C Refrigerant High Pressure Switch, 120X open. Compressor re-engagement circuit, VAG 1551 Scan Tool function.
29.1 Belt slip detection "soft," static
29.2 Belt slip detection "hard," static
29.3 Belt slip detection "soft," sporadic
29.4 Belt slip detection "hard," sporadic
52.1 High pressure occurrences more than 30 times
52.2 Ambient temperature sensor at fresh air blower less than 27d (3dC)
52.3 ECON mode selected
52.4 Off selected
52.5 Ambient temperature too low
52.6 Engine Management System (compressor will remain off for 3-12 seconds)
52.7 Segments 7, 14, and 21 must illuminate simultaneously to indicate system function is OK
52.8 A/C refrigerant high pressure cut-out switch
52.9 A/C manually switch off (A/C Standby cancelled)
52.10 Low voltage
52.11 Kickdown switch (via transmission control module, compressor off for 12 seconds maximum)
52.12 Engine coolant temperature warning light switch
52.13 A/C Refrigerant low pressure switch
52.14 Segments 7, 14, and 21 must illuminate simultaneously to indicate system function is OK
52.15 not used
52.16 Slippage or blockage
52.17 Engine speed less than 200-500 RPM
52.18 not used
52.19 Engine speed greater than 6000 RPM
52.20 not used
52.21 Segments 7, 14, and 21 must illuminate simultaneously to indicate system function is OK
52.22 Visible with A/C compressor on; not visible with A/C compressor off
53.1 Temperature flap in cold air position
53.2 Temperature flap in warm air position
53.3 not used
53.4 Central flap in instrument panel outlet position
53.5 Central flap in footwell/defrost outlet position
53.6 not used
53.7 Segments 7, 14, and 21 must illuminate simultaneously to indicate system function is OK
53.8 Footwell/Defroster flap in defrost position
53.9 not used
53.10 Airflow flap open
53.11 Airflow flap closed
53.12 not used
53.13 Footwell/defroster flap in footwell position
53.14 Segments 7, 14, and 21 must illuminate simultaneously to indicate system function is OK
53.15 First speed of coolant fan on
53.16 Fan for in-car temperature sensor
53.17 Fresh air/recirculation flap closed
53.18 Heater valve closed
53.19 Bi-directional wiring harness
53.20 A/C compressor on
53.21 Segments 7, 14, and 21 must illuminate simultaneously to indicate system function is OK
53.22 not used

KentMcLean - 06 Feb 2005 Cody 23:10, 18 December 2007 (PST)

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