[torsen] More Rallycross and e-brake turns
QSHIPQ at aol.com
QSHIPQ at aol.com
Fri Dec 15 14:38:20 EST 2006
Ok some more time to work this thru last night Roy....
3:1 x 0 torque = 0 torque to other axle. If you use the throttle to steer
and apply the ebrake, you have TBR of engine torque and a slower spinning axle
(the one you applied the ebrake to), so you have torque to both axles, 25%
to the front/75 rear. But since the rear wheels are spinning slower to the
front (you are absorbing rear axle engine torque with the rear discs - macguyver
traction control at the rear axle), I would expect understeer to rule from
25% of engine torque being too much torque to the front in low cf conditions.
When you lift throttle and apply the ebrake, you still have 75r/25 front
torque allocation, but in terms of overall engine torque, it's really low, and
almost none to the front axle at a 3:1 TBR, hence the rear skidding tires
creates oversteer.
As a rule, rally drivers get bad looks and helmet whacks from navigators
with handbrake turns, it screws up the computer mileage. I would encourage you
to use LFB technique to work the torsen around to your best advantage. The
longer you can have torque applied and get the car around the course, the
faster you will be. Lift throttle and skidding tires can help in car placement
on a tight course, but given the two scenarios, LFB will yield the faster
vehicle.
All that said, most torsen quattro drivers at Steamboat use the LTO/ebrake
technique with good success. I might also suggest you consider snipping the
blue white wire at the rear locker, and using the locked rear diff to help
swing the back end out.
It's quite possible to not use the ebrake and be really fast. I used a
borrowed 5ktq to an overall win at an SCCA Rallycross at Steamboat (1997) never
touching the ebrake. LFB and mid apex locking of the rear diff (blip throttle
unlock just before turn in). BTW, there is conflicting documentation on
engine overrun or decel TBR during braking. My claim is that if the helix
gears are symetrical, so is the TBR on and off throttle. Engine overrun torque
is just so much less than braking force (and it goes to the rear axle, which
is doing almost none of the braking) the TBR becomes a negligible factor.
If you need more practice, or want to experience a lot of spiders, sign up
for some track time at Steamboat, we have a few spots still open (
_www.gruppe-q.com_ (http://www.gruppe-q.com) ).
HTH
Scott 'torsen boy' Justusson
In a message dated 12/15/2006 7:16:40 A.M. Central Standard Time,
erwendell at mac.com writes:
The difference in my technique was more than just the amount of force
and the length of time I was using the e-brake. When I started going
for broke I was also off the throttle all the way which would put the
torsen in the mode which allows for proper operation of ABS. Not
"unlocked" necessarily but if I recall correctly the bias ratio on
overrun is lower. On my initial runs I was trying to use the throttle
to steer and playing with the e-brake only mildly. On the later runs
I was determined to get the thing sideways no matter what and was
only thinking about pulling the spin handle and catching up on the
steering hence the throttle foot was off the floor.
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